Counter Flow Heat Exchanger Equations

For counter current flow heat exchanger with.

Counter flow heat exchanger equations.

For a parallel flow heat exchanger n 0 and for a counterflow heat exchanger n 1. The most common arrangements for flow paths within a heat exchanger are counter flow and parallel flow. Often engineers prefer to use a heat exchanger design software to create a heat exchanger model. A counter flow heat exchanger is one in which the direction of the flow of one of the working fluids is opposite to the direction to the flow of the other fluid.

The heat exchanger design equation can be used to calculate the required heat transfer surface area for a variety of specified fluids inlet and outlet temperatures and types and configurations of heat exchangers including counterflow or parallel flow. Consider a parallel flow or counterflow heat exchanger consisting of fluid 1 fluid 2 and the wall separating these two fluids. Using these shell tube heat exchanger equations. In the parallel flow arrangement of figure 18 8 a the hot and cold fluids enter at the same end flow in the same direction and leave at the same end.

So there is no analytical formula for their effectiveness but just a table of numbers or a. In a parallel flow exchanger both fluids in the heat exchanger flow in the same direction. We combine these two types together with an index n to indicate the flow direction of fluid 2. The simplest heat exchanger is one for which the hot and cold fluids move in the same or opposite directions in a concentric tube or double pipe construction.